Hair Loss in Women: Causes, Treatment & Prevention

hair is balding

If your hair loss is due to a medical condition, the cost of a wig might be covered by insurance. Hair loss is a complicated topic and the role of nutrition in preventing or treating hair loss can be somewhat controversial. Hair transplant surgery involves moving small plugs of skin, each with a few hairs, to bald parts of your scalp. Telogen effluvium is a type of sudden hair loss that results from emotional or physical shock, like a traumatic event, period of extreme stress, or a serious illness.

What medications/treatments are used to treat male pattern baldness?

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The hair on the back and sides of the head will serve as hair donor areas where grafts and flaps will be taken. Sometimes the first sign of hair loss can be thinning of the hair on the top of your head. In this type of hair loss, you won’t notice thinning or receding on the sides of your head at all. Male-pattern baldness typically appears first at the hairline or top of the head. If your brothers, uncles, fathers, mothers side of family have history of balding.

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Whatever the cause of your hair loss, seeking medical attention from your primary care doctor or a dermatologist can help you identify underlying causes. Treatments for hair loss are more likely to be successful if started early. It’s important to keep in mind that hair growth is a complex process and multiple tests may be needed to understand what is causing your hair loss. A biopsy may also be taken if it is initially very unclear what the root causes may be. Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition that causes your immune system to attack hair follicles, resulting in bald patches that can range from small to large. Trying to tell if you’re actually losing hair or just experiencing some normal shedding?

What are the symptoms of hair loss?

If you’re currently losing hair, use a gentle baby shampoo to wash your hair. Unless you have extremely oily hair, consider washing your hair only every other day or less. If they suspect an autoimmune or skin condition, they might take a biopsy of the skin on your scalp. This involves carefully removing several small sections of skin for laboratory testing. However, there are times you might notice dramatic changes to your hair. Your hair can sometimes fall out in large clumps instead of thinning and receding gradually.

What causes hair loss in women?

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Some people prefer to let their hair loss run its course untreated and unhidden. Others may cover it up with hairstyles, makeup, hats or scarves. And still others choose one of the treatments available to prevent further hair loss or restore growth. When hair loss is caused by your genetics, it occurs in a predictable pattern often referred to as male pattern baldness (MPB) or female pattern baldness (FPB). Telogen effluvium is a type of hair loss that involves rapid shedding of hair over a short period. Hair loss due to telogen effluvium is usually temporary, and your hair often grows back without treatment once you no longer have stress.

Typically, the most common types of hair loss are treated with topical or oral medications, which will likely be the first course of treatment. There’s a range of treatment options for hair loss, but the best option for you will depend on what’s causing your hair loss. In addition to losing hair on the scalp, some people with alopecia areata lose hair from their eyebrows, eyelashes, or other parts of the body. In fact, there are many other reasons you might notice hair loss. Some of these causes of hair loss are temporary and easily reversible, while others will need medical treatment.

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Some studies suggest that telogen effluvium can also be connected to low levels of iron, so include iron-rich foods like leafy vegetables, lentils and liver where you can. If you like the idea of adding supplements to your routine, there are some which are specifically formulated to contain ingredients that increase hair thickness and health. Male pattern baldness affects two-thirds of all people assigned male at birth, and your odds of experiencing some hair loss increase with age. However, male pattern baldness affects people differently based on their ethnic heritage.

hair is balding

This affects about 30 million people in the United States. Female-pattern baldness typically starts with scalp hairs becoming progressively less dense. Many women first experience hair thinning and hair loss where they part their hair and on the top-central portion of the head. Although genetic hair loss is permanent, medications, laser therapy, and platelet-rich plasma injections may help stimulate hair growth in balding areas. Some people also get hair transplants to cover areas of hair loss. Many people choose not to see a healthcare provider if they have male pattern baldness.

Causes of Thinning Hair in Men and Women

Being gentle with your hair while it’s experiencing change is important so as not to exacerbate any thinning. It goes without saying that excessive heat and chemical treatments aren’t a good idea, but try and opt for protective hairstyles too. “Opt for hairstyles that minimize tension on the hair follicles, such as loose braids, buns or ponytails,” advises Gaboardi. “Avoid tight hairstyles and hair accessories that pull on the hair and handle your hair with care to minimise breakage and damage.

A healthcare provider might recommend using minoxidil (Rogaine®). You can purchase the 2% or 5% solution over the counter (OTC). However, you have to follow directions exactly and use the product indefinitely. Don’t use this product if you’re pregnant, if you plan to get pregnant or if you’re breastfeeding (chestfeeding).

Some people experience hair loss equally over their entire head. While hairline recession is a very common hair loss pattern for males, females are more likely to experience hair thinning across their entire heads. Although androgenetic alopecia is by far the most common cause of balding, there are other conditions that can cause you to lose hair or develop bald spots on your scalp.

hair is balding

This section of skin is then divided into hundreds of tiny pieces called grafts. These grafts are then inserted into parts of the scalp where hair currently isn’t growing. While deficiencies in these vitamins can contribute to hair issues, it's essential to address any deficiencies with your healthcare provider. They can evaluate your nutritional status and recommend appropriate supplements or dietary changes to support overall health and potentially improve hair health. This results in the production of finer and shorter hair strands, eventually leading to visible thinning of the hair. The genetic predisposition to this sensitivity to androgens determines the likelihood and pattern of hair thinning.

Hair loss and hair thinning can be temporary or permanent. It’s usually genetic, but it can also be triggered by diseases or disorders that attack the hair follicles. With an accurate diagnosis, many people who have hair loss can see hair regrowth. If you need treatment for regrowth, the earlier you start, the more likely you are to see regrowth. Finasteride tends to be more effective if you begin taking it when you first notice hair loss.

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